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Calculate pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-] concentrations
pH Value
7.0000
Neutral
pOH
7.0000
[H+]
1.00e-7 M
[OH-]
1.00e-7 M
Lemon juice has pH 2 - about 100,000x more acidic than pure water
Human blood pH is tightly regulated at 7.35-7.45 - even small changes can be fatal
Normal rain is slightly acidic (pH 5.6) due to dissolved CO2 forming carbonic acid
Tooth enamel dissolves below pH 5.5 - why sodas and citrus can damage teeth
Fish thrive in pH 6.5-8.5 - aquarium keepers carefully monitor water pH
Bleach has pH 12-13 - strong enough to dissolve organic matter
Milk is slightly acidic (pH 6.5-6.7) - sours when bacteria produce lactic acid
The pH scale was invented in 1909 by Danish chemist Soren Sorensen